The Spool / Movies
The Zone of Interest presents the Holocaust with minimum spectacle and maximum terror
The writer/director’s first feature in 10 years is a near-unclassifiable work, emotionally flattening yet fundamentally opposed to mining tension through its craft.
GenreDrama History War,
Similar1984 (1956), 2046 (2004), 25th Hour (2002), A Beautiful Mind (2001), A Christmas Carol (1999), About a Boy (2002), After We Fell (2021), Airport 1975 (1974), Ali: Fear Eats the Soul (1974), All the King's Men (2006), All the President's Men (1976), Almost Famous (2000), An American Crime (2007), Anatomy of a Murder (1959), Angus Thongs and Perfect Snogging (2008), Anna and the King (1999), Antonia's Line (1995), Aparajito (1956), Apocalypse Now (1979), Apollo 13 (1995), Apt Pupil (1998), Ask the Dust (2006), Attica (1980), Auto Focus (2002), Awakenings (1990), Barton Fink (1991), Basquiat (1996), Believe Me: The Abduction of Lisa McVey (2018), Belle de Jour (1967), Ben-Hur (1959) Blade Runner (1982) Blood and Chocolate (2007), Born on the Fourth of July (1989), Boys Don't Cry (1999) Braveheart (1995), Brubaker (1980), Bully (2001), Candyman (1992), Carol (2015), Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958), Chariots of Fire (1981), Children of Men (2006), Chopper (2000), Clear and Present Danger (1994), Closely Watched Trains (1966), Clueless (1995), Contact (1997), Contempt (1963), Crash (1996), Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon (2000), Cruel Intentions (1999), Dahmer (2002), Dances with Wolves (1990), Dead Poets Society (1989), Dear John (2010), Denial (2016), Desert Hearts (1985), Don't Look Now (1973), Donnie Brasco (1997), Down by Love (2016), Driving Miss Daisy (1989), East of Eden (1955), Empire of the Sun (1987), Enemy at the Gates (2001), Enough (2002), Erin Brockovich (2000), Everything Went Fine (2021), Eye of the Needle (1981), Eyes Wide Shut (1999) Fahrenheit 451 (1966), Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas (1998), Fight Club (1999), Finding Forrester (2000), Flyboys (2006), Force 10 from Navarone (1978), Forrest Gump (1994) Full Metal Jacket (1987), Gandhi (1982), Gone Baby Gone (2007), Gridiron Gang (2006), Hacker (2016), Heaven Is for Real (2014), Heavenly Creatures (1994), High Crimes (2002), Holes (2003), Hotel Rwanda (2004), House of Strangers (1949), I Am Not a Serial Killer (2016), I Shot Andy Warhol (1996), I'm Not Ashamed (2016), I've Always Liked You (2016), In Her Shoes (2005), Infamous (2006), Invictus (2009), Jackie Brown (1997) Joyeux Noel (2005), Jules and Jim (1962), Just Cause (1995), Katyn (2007), King Cobra (2016), Kiss the Girls (1997), La Haine (1995), La Vie en Rose (2007), Lawrence of Arabia (1962), Les Misérables (1998), Lolita (1962), Lolita (1997), Lords of Dogtown (2005), Lorenzo's Oil (1992), Lost and Delirious (2001), Love and Honor (2006), Love Story (1970), Loving Pablo (2017), Malcolm X (1992), Man on Fire (2004), Manhattan (1979) Medieval (2022), Mesrine: Killer Instinct (2008), Metropolis (1927), Milk (2008), Misery (1990), Monster (2003), mother! (2017), Murder She Said (1961), My Brother Is an Only Child (2007), Mystic River (2003), Nineteen Eighty-Four (1984), Nixon (1995), North Country (2005), Notes on a Scandal (2006), Oldboy (2003), Oliver Twist (2005), On Dangerous Ground (1951), Once Upon a Time in America (1984) Orlando (1992), Owning Mahowny (2003), Party Monster (2003), Patriot Games (1992), Payback (1999), Pearl Harbor (2001), Perfume: The Story of a Murderer (2006), Primal Fear (1996) Prozac Nation (2001), Quo Vadis (1951), Raging Bull (1980), Random Harvest (1942), Rebecca (1940) Riding in Cars with Boys (2001), Riphagen the Untouchable (2016), Rogue Trader (1999), Ronia the Robber's Daughter (1984), Rosemary's Baby (1968), Saving Private Ryan (1998), Scarface (1932), Schindler's List (1993), Secret Sunshine (2007), Shall We Dance? (2004), Sink the Bismarck! (1960), Sissi (1955), Sissi: The Fateful Years of an Empress (1957), Sissi: The Young Empress (1956), Smilla's Sense of Snow (1997), Solaris (1972), Solaris (2002), Something the Lord Made (2004), Sommersby (1993), Stalker (1979), Stolen (2024), Straw Dogs (1971), Summer Things (2002), The Art of Racing in the Rain (2019), The Beach (2000), The Beguiled (2017), The Blue Angel (1930), The Bone Collector (1999), The Bourne Ultimatum (2007), The Bridges of Madison County (1995), The Butcher Boy (1998), The Cider House Rules (1999), The Devil Wears Prada (2006), The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (2007), The Eiger Sanction (1975), The Elementary Particles (2006), The Elephant Man (1980), The Exorcism of Emily Rose (2005), The Experiment (2001), The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2009), The Godfather (1972), The Good German (2006), The Grapes of Wrath (1940), The Great Escape (1963), The Greatest Beer Run Ever (2022), The Green Mile (1999), The Hours (2002), The Hunger (1983), The Hustler (1961), The Irishman (2019), The Joy Luck Club (1993), The Last Emperor (1987), The Last of the Mohicans (1992), The Legend of Suriyothai (2001), The Little Girl Who Lives Down the Lane (1976), The Man Who Fell to Earth (1976), The Name of the Rose (1986) The Notebook (2004), The Outsiders (1983), The Perfect Storm (2000), The Pianist (2002), The Piano Teacher (2001), The Poseidon Adventure (1972), The Pursuit of Happyness (2006), The Queen (2006), The Right Stuff (1983), The Shawshank Redemption (1994), The Silence of the Lambs (1991), The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants (2005), The Storied Life of A.J. Fikry (2022), The Straight Story (1999), The Sweet Hereafter (1997), The Talented Mr. Ripley (1999), The Tin Drum (1979), The Woman King (2022), Titanic (1997), To Die For (1995), To Kill a Mockingbird (1962), Tucker: The Man and His Dream (1988), Twin Murders: The Silence of the White City (2019), Two for the Money (2005), Walk the Line (2005), Werckmeister Harmonies (2001), What's Eating Gilbert Grape (1993), What's Love Got to Do with It (1993), White Hunter Black Heart (1990), Wonder Boys (2000), Wuthering Heights (2011), Zulu (1964),
Watch afterAmerican Fiction (2023), Anatomy of a Fall (2023), Dune: Part Two (2024), Joker (2019), Napoleon (2023), Oppenheimer (2023) Past Lives (2023), Poor Things (2023) The Holdovers (2023),
MPAA RatingPG-13
StudioA24 Film4 Productions,
9.8
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Jonathan Glazer’s first feature in 10 years is a near-unclassifiable work of patience and intentional distance from its historical horrors.

What am I to say here? What can I say?

I feel as if I’m to say nothing at all. My mind has gone and I feel sick, and while that’s due to the film in question, another degree of it comes from a deeper truth. I feel wrong in my reaction to it; it can’t help but feel inadequate. The Zone of Interest has leveled me like few things ever have, but that’s not the point. That’s not its point.

And yet, I can’t help but focus on what it’s doing to me.

The Zone of Interest is Jonathan Glazer’s first feature in a decade. Like Under the Skin, it’s a loose adaptation, this time of Martin Amis’ 2014 novel. Its sights lie on Auschwitz Commandant Rudolf Höss (Christian Friedel) as he lives directly over the wall from the concentration camp. He and his wife, Hedwig (Sandra Hüller), live in an affluent home with their children, he works to dispose of prisoners’ bodies and she on her prized garden. The cobblestone pathways and the house’s ribbed exteriors catch all light and engulf all shadows. It’s all very bright, and their personal and domestic goals are, in a word, unremarkable.

While its approach to the Hösses’ life borders on anesthetized, Glazer and cinematographer Łukasz Żal opt for a modern, crisp look almost unstuck in time. Combined with their predilection for static shots and Paul Watts’ editing, the pacing stays propulsive, a tone matched by the actors’ naturalism. (As it turns out, Glazer and Żal installed several cameras on set to avoid theatricality, similar to the hidden-camera approach of Under the Skin.) Performance is not a word that necessarily comes to mind here.

The Zone of Interest (A24) Jonathan Glazer Review
The Zone of Interest (A24)

So how are we to process this? Not by seeing, perhaps. Glazer and company make something clear: we’re not to rely on our eyes. We’re not even to use our ears so much as our bodies to digest what unfolds. The film begins with a three-minute overture courtesy of Mica Levi, whose score swings toward the eschatological. With its melting choirs and droning bass, their music is not the kind we hear. It’s the kind we sense.

While monumental in its compositions, it only features a handful of times and is even more effective thanks to how sparsely the film uses it. Johnnie Burn’s sound design grants the residence an ambiance, the sounds of Auschwitz constantly floating through the house. The family barely registers the din—or perhaps they don’t anymore. It’s literally natural to them.

But with The Zone of Interest, Glazer has a deep preoccupation with nature in two main senses. The first is that of the family’s reactions. Take a moment early on in which Hedwig picks through clothes stolen from Jewish prisoners. We see her model a fur coat in the mirror to herself, physically invading another’s source of protection in an act the film links to the genocide outside. Elsewhere, one son toys with spare teeth. The Hösses are reactionary on a moment-to-moment basis, but they’re never passive. They’re worse. They’re detached, their curiosity colored by ambivalence.

All the while, there’s no onscreen physical violence here but the sounds of the atrocities. From overture to end credits, the movie uses its central dichotomy instead, establishing an unspoken—and largely unseen—language. Burn’s sound work is seismic here, and with it, the sound goes against sight, mental against physical, suffering against apathy. This is often a picture of visual beauty as well but said beauty is too amoral to function as such. Glazer is a filmmaker of semiotics; The Zone of Interest is fixated not just on spaces, but how they come to inherit the people around them.

The Zone of Interest (A24) Jonathan Glazer Review
The Zone of Interest (A24)

This relates to a second sense of nature, which stems from the use of land. Through Chris Oddy’s production design, the Hösses’ home forms a nexus between cruelty and suffering. A road to town exists by its front, the camp in the back. A garden wraps by it to one side; past the other, a river stretches from the camp’s smokestacks past the property. While the perpetrators are at home in a pocket of the natural world, the victims are relegated to the industrial. Perhaps therein lies one of The Zone of Interest’s most difficult suggestions: that evil is itself natural.

In a traditional sense, there isn’t a lot that happens in Glazer’s piece, but that’s because everything that unfolds is bigger than its characters. The lasting impact is bigger than us, and it’s bigger than the Hosses’ awful, implacable mediocrity. Their idea of ordinary life grows. It rots, and at key times, the nature they cultivate begins to as well. Seasons turn. Glazer’s camera falls into labyrinthian interiors, buried deeper inward, farther from natural, perhaps closer to realization. A sickness blossoms.

There’s an idea of bodily purging throughout The Zone of Interest that I can’t help but come back to. Early on while wading in the river, the family realizes the prisoners’ ashes have filled the water, leading them to bathe while in hysterics. Later on, Rudolf sees a doctor who asks about his digestion. It’s as unsensational as the rest of the film is, but with all this, Glazer remains attentive to the human body. It will wilt regardless of who holds it. The film takes that unifying connection, no matter how tenuous, and turns it into the biggest horror imaginable.

It’s a masterwork of craft and silent, deafening devastation, a visual medium unchained from the power of its own sights.

I won’t say what the final five minutes entail, but suffice it to mention that it cements The Zone of Interest as achieving the impossible. It reaches insurmountable gravity without anything I could refer to as insincere or unnecessary. It’s a masterwork of craft and silent, deafening devastation, a visual medium unchained from the power of its sights.

How, then, am I supposed to describe my reaction to it? To discuss one’s response to art is a solipsistic admission in and of itself. It’s impossible to react objectively to art, but with The Zone of Interest, I feel that would be the only thing that feels right—feels unnatural. I know only the spectacle I feel upon bearing witness to its awful truth because, by its end, it’s impossible to define. It requires something I’m unable to give it logically, with the full respect it deserves. So, what am I to do here? What can I do?

The Zone of Interest opens in limited release this Friday, December 15 with a further expansion to come.

The Zone of Interest Trailer:

GenreDrama History War,
Similar1984 (1956), 2046 (2004), 25th Hour (2002), A Beautiful Mind (2001), A Christmas Carol (1999), About a Boy (2002), After We Fell (2021), Airport 1975 (1974), Ali: Fear Eats the Soul (1974), All the King's Men (2006), All the President's Men (1976), Almost Famous (2000), An American Crime (2007), Anatomy of a Murder (1959), Angus Thongs and Perfect Snogging (2008), Anna and the King (1999), Antonia's Line (1995), Aparajito (1956), Apocalypse Now (1979), Apollo 13 (1995), Apt Pupil (1998), Ask the Dust (2006), Attica (1980), Auto Focus (2002), Awakenings (1990), Barton Fink (1991), Basquiat (1996), Believe Me: The Abduction of Lisa McVey (2018), Belle de Jour (1967), Ben-Hur (1959) Blade Runner (1982) Blood and Chocolate (2007), Born on the Fourth of July (1989), Boys Don't Cry (1999) Braveheart (1995), Brubaker (1980), Bully (2001), Candyman (1992), Carol (2015), Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958), Chariots of Fire (1981), Children of Men (2006), Chopper (2000), Clear and Present Danger (1994), Closely Watched Trains (1966), Clueless (1995), Contact (1997), Contempt (1963), Crash (1996), Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon (2000), Cruel Intentions (1999), Dahmer (2002), Dances with Wolves (1990), Dead Poets Society (1989), Dear John (2010), Denial (2016), Desert Hearts (1985), Don't Look Now (1973), Donnie Brasco (1997), Down by Love (2016), Driving Miss Daisy (1989), East of Eden (1955), Empire of the Sun (1987), Enemy at the Gates (2001), Enough (2002), Erin Brockovich (2000), Everything Went Fine (2021), Eye of the Needle (1981), Eyes Wide Shut (1999) Fahrenheit 451 (1966), Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas (1998), Fight Club (1999), Finding Forrester (2000), Flyboys (2006), Force 10 from Navarone (1978), Forrest Gump (1994) Full Metal Jacket (1987), Gandhi (1982), Gone Baby Gone (2007), Gridiron Gang (2006), Hacker (2016), Heaven Is for Real (2014), Heavenly Creatures (1994), High Crimes (2002), Holes (2003), Hotel Rwanda (2004), House of Strangers (1949), I Am Not a Serial Killer (2016), I Shot Andy Warhol (1996), I'm Not Ashamed (2016), I've Always Liked You (2016), In Her Shoes (2005), Infamous (2006), Invictus (2009), Jackie Brown (1997) Joyeux Noel (2005), Jules and Jim (1962), Just Cause (1995), Katyn (2007), King Cobra (2016), Kiss the Girls (1997), La Haine (1995), La Vie en Rose (2007), Lawrence of Arabia (1962), Les Misérables (1998), Lolita (1962), Lolita (1997), Lords of Dogtown (2005), Lorenzo's Oil (1992), Lost and Delirious (2001), Love and Honor (2006), Love Story (1970), Loving Pablo (2017), Malcolm X (1992), Man on Fire (2004), Manhattan (1979) Medieval (2022), Mesrine: Killer Instinct (2008), Metropolis (1927), Milk (2008), Misery (1990), Monster (2003), mother! (2017), Murder She Said (1961), My Brother Is an Only Child (2007), Mystic River (2003), Nineteen Eighty-Four (1984), Nixon (1995), North Country (2005), Notes on a Scandal (2006), Oldboy (2003), Oliver Twist (2005), On Dangerous Ground (1951), Once Upon a Time in America (1984) Orlando (1992), Owning Mahowny (2003), Party Monster (2003), Patriot Games (1992), Payback (1999), Pearl Harbor (2001), Perfume: The Story of a Murderer (2006), Primal Fear (1996) Prozac Nation (2001), Quo Vadis (1951), Raging Bull (1980), Random Harvest (1942), Rebecca (1940) Riding in Cars with Boys (2001), Riphagen the Untouchable (2016), Rogue Trader (1999), Ronia the Robber's Daughter (1984), Rosemary's Baby (1968), Saving Private Ryan (1998), Scarface (1932), Schindler's List (1993), Secret Sunshine (2007), Shall We Dance? (2004), Sink the Bismarck! (1960), Sissi (1955), Sissi: The Fateful Years of an Empress (1957), Sissi: The Young Empress (1956), Smilla's Sense of Snow (1997), Solaris (1972), Solaris (2002), Something the Lord Made (2004), Sommersby (1993), Stalker (1979), Stolen (2024), Straw Dogs (1971), Summer Things (2002), The Art of Racing in the Rain (2019), The Beach (2000), The Beguiled (2017), The Blue Angel (1930), The Bone Collector (1999), The Bourne Ultimatum (2007), The Bridges of Madison County (1995), The Butcher Boy (1998), The Cider House Rules (1999), The Devil Wears Prada (2006), The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (2007), The Eiger Sanction (1975), The Elementary Particles (2006), The Elephant Man (1980), The Exorcism of Emily Rose (2005), The Experiment (2001), The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2009), The Godfather (1972), The Good German (2006), The Grapes of Wrath (1940), The Great Escape (1963), The Greatest Beer Run Ever (2022), The Green Mile (1999), The Hours (2002), The Hunger (1983), The Hustler (1961), The Irishman (2019), The Joy Luck Club (1993), The Last Emperor (1987), The Last of the Mohicans (1992), The Legend of Suriyothai (2001), The Little Girl Who Lives Down the Lane (1976), The Man Who Fell to Earth (1976), The Name of the Rose (1986) The Notebook (2004), The Outsiders (1983), The Perfect Storm (2000), The Pianist (2002), The Piano Teacher (2001), The Poseidon Adventure (1972), The Pursuit of Happyness (2006), The Queen (2006), The Right Stuff (1983), The Shawshank Redemption (1994), The Silence of the Lambs (1991), The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants (2005), The Storied Life of A.J. Fikry (2022), The Straight Story (1999), The Sweet Hereafter (1997), The Talented Mr. Ripley (1999), The Tin Drum (1979), The Woman King (2022), Titanic (1997), To Die For (1995), To Kill a Mockingbird (1962), Tucker: The Man and His Dream (1988), Twin Murders: The Silence of the White City (2019), Two for the Money (2005), Walk the Line (2005), Werckmeister Harmonies (2001), What's Eating Gilbert Grape (1993), What's Love Got to Do with It (1993), White Hunter Black Heart (1990), Wonder Boys (2000), Wuthering Heights (2011), Zulu (1964),
Watch afterAmerican Fiction (2023), Anatomy of a Fall (2023), Dune: Part Two (2024), Joker (2019), Napoleon (2023), Oppenheimer (2023) Past Lives (2023), Poor Things (2023) The Holdovers (2023),
MPAA RatingPG-13
StudioA24 Film4 Productions,